Michigan Flies

Flies / Streamer

Circus Peanut

A

Russ Maddin, Troutsman fly shop, Traverse City, about 2000

Developed around 2000 by Russ Maddin while at Galloup's Troutsman shop, the articulated fly that 'ushered in the age of articulated streamers,' used on the Au Sable and Manistee for big browns. Streamside sells it in Root Beer, a crayfish-brown that fishes in average flows on sunny or stained days. Strip it with a jerk-strip retrieve in April, May and the pre-spawn fall.

#2–6Root BeerOliveYellowBlackWhite
What the pattern looks like
Reference photos of the Circus Peanut tied by others, shared by their photographers. Not our flies; our own product photos replace these as they are shot.

Photo © Quinn, used with permission

Season
Months this pattern is in play across Michigan, derived from what it imitates.
  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec
Imitates

Forage

  • Sculpin (slimy and mottled)
  • Crayfish
  • Dace and other coarse minnows
  • Juvenile trout and salmon parr
How it's tied
A
Maddin's Circus Peanut. Russ Maddin's two-hook Estaz-and-marabou streamer with dumbbell eyes and eight rubber legs; the fly that made articulated trout streamers a Michigan habit. Our own write-up of the standard tie, checked against the sources below. Recipe by Global FlyFisher (Ahrex Hooks video, tied by Russ Maddin) (2025).

Materials

Rear hook
3X-long streamer hook, TMC 5263 #2-4 (Maddin now ties on Ahrex TP605 #1 rear)
Front hook
3X-long streamer hook, TMC 5263 #2 (Ahrex TP605 #1/0 on Maddin's current tie)
Thread
Danville 210 denier or Veevus 6/0 to match the body (brown on the olive tie); Uni 6/0 for finishing
Connection
25-lb monofilament (or 19-strand wire) with two or three glass or plastic beads between the hooksMaddin's original used plain mono and no beads; beads keep the joint from folding.
Eyes
Lead dumbbell eyes, medium to large, tied on the underside of the front shankPlastic or bead-chain eyes for clear or shallow water; Maddin changes eye weight rather than the fly.
Tail
Strung marabou, a full clump (olive brown on the natural; root beer, olive, yellow, black or white for the variants)
Flash
Flashabou, 4-6 strands each side of the tail (black, olive and silver mix on the olive; red on black; copper on root beer)
Rear body
Estaz or crystal chenille, medium, to match (plain chenille on Maddin's current tie)
Rear legs
Barred Sili Legs, two per side at the front of the rear body
Rear hackle
Schlappen or speckled hen saddle (Whiting CDL hen, mottled yellow on the olive), two or three turns as a collar
Front skirt
Marabou tied in at the bend of the front hook to cover the joint
Front body
Estaz or crystal chenille, medium, to match
Front legs
Barred Sili Legs, two per side behind the eyes
Front hackle
Schlappen or speckled hen saddle, two or three turns behind the eyes
Head
Chenille figure-eighted around the eyes, thread head cemented

Steps

  1. 1.Put the rear hook in the vise and lay a thread base from the eye to the bend.
  2. 2.Tie in a full clump of strung marabou at the bend for a tail about one to one and a half shank lengths long. Strung marabou gives a fuller tail than blood quills. Bind the butts forward.
  3. 3.Add four to six strands of Flashabou down each side of the tail, a touch longer than the marabou.
  4. 4.Tie in the Estaz at the base of the tail, move the thread forward, and wind the body in close turns to about two eye-widths behind the eye. Tie off.
  5. 5.Tie in two Sili Legs on each side at the front of the body so they reach about to the tail tip, one leg angled forward and one back on each side.
  6. 6.Tie in a schlappen or hen saddle feather by its base end, dull side toward the hook so it lies back, take two or three turns as a collar, sweep the barbs back and tie off. Build a small head, whip finish and cement.
  7. 7.Put the front hook in the vise, lay a thread base, and lash the dumbbell eyes to the underside of the shank about a third of the way back from the eye with firm figure-eights and a drop of glue. Eyes go on the bottom so the fly casts and rides right.
  8. 8.Cut about 6 in of 25-lb mono. Pass it through the rear hook eye, slide two or three beads onto the doubled strand, and lash both ends along the top of the front shank back to the bend with tight wraps. Fold the tags forward, bind again and glue. Check that the rear hook swings freely.
  9. 9.At the bend of the front hook tie in a clump of marabou as a skirt that hides the joint, with a few strands of flash if you like.
  10. 10.Tie in the Estaz at the bend and wind it forward to the back of the eyes; tie off.
  11. 11.Tie in two Sili Legs per side just behind the eyes.
  12. 12.Tie in the front schlappen or hen behind the eyes, wind the collar, sweep it back and tie off.
  13. 13.Figure-eight the Estaz over and around the eyes to build the head, tie off behind the hook eye and trim.
  14. 14.Whip finish, cement, and give the whole fly a soak and a shake to see that both sections swing free.

From the tier

  • Maddin says he joined two short hooks to keep a hooked fish on a second longer, not for action; the swimming motion turned out to be a bonus. His two rules for tiers: put the eyes on the bottom, and do not over-dress it.
  • He fishes it mid-column, just below where he can see it, on a 250-grain Scientific Anglers sinking line and an 8-weight with 5-7 ft of 16-lb fluorocarbon, rod pointed at the fly, strip-strip-strip then long pauses; "Throwing straight is huge."
  • Colours follow the river bottom: root beer and olive for most Michigan water, black for stained flows, yellow and white for bright days and cold water. Change eye weight, not the fly, to fish different depths.

Circus Peanut Materials merge Maddin's own Ahrex-video recipe with the classic TMC 5263 tie on Flys and Guides; steps summarize the Flys and Guides 19-step sequence in our own words, with Maddin's advice from the Butcher Shop podcast. The Slide Inn product page returned a 403. Unconfirmed: The original flash and body colours of the very first Peanut are not documented; the Root Beer colour recipe is inferred from the commercial MFC pattern rather than a fetched recipe. Also checked against The Butcher Shop podcast, The Articulate Fly, 2025, S1, Ep 4: Tying the Circus Peanut: Streamer Secrets and Fishing Strategies with Russ Maddin, Flys and Guides (White River Fly Shop), Circus Peanut Streamer Tutorial | Tie Russ Maddin's Fly and The Northern Angler Fly Shop, Traverse City, 2019, Russ Maddin's Chromatic Peanut Tutorial.

Materials to buy
Everything one Circus Peanut takes, each item once: 11 items. Quantities are for a single fly. We do not sell components yet; when we do, these will link to them.

Hook and hardware

  • 3X-long streamer hooks2

    size 2 front, 2-4 rear · TMC 5263 or Ahrex TP605

    Rear hookFront hook

  • Monofilamentabout 6 in

    25 lb

    Connection

  • Lead dumbbell eyes1 pair

    medium to large

    Eyes

Feathers and fur

  • Strung marabou2 clumps

    to match body

    TailFront skirt

  • Schlappen or speckled hen saddle2 feathers

    to match (mottled yellow on olive) · Whiting CDL hen on Maddin's tie

    Rear hackleFront hackle

Synthetics, flash and legs

  • Flashabou8-12 strands

    to match (red on black, copper on root beer)

    Flash

  • Estaz or crystal chenilleabout 12 in

    medium, to match

    Rear bodyFront bodyHead

  • Sili Legs8 legs

    barred, to match

    Rear legsFront legs

Thread and finish

  • Tying thread1 spool

    210 denier or 6/0, to match body · Danville or Veevus

    ThreadHead

  • Superglue and head cementa few drops

    ConnectionEyesHead

Other

  • Glass or plastic beads2-3

    4-6 mm

    Connection

Sources