Rivers / Northwest Lower Peninsula
Betsie River
A 30-60 foot wide river with sand, gravel and clay bottom that is easily affected by rain and run-off. It hosts the earliest kings on the coast, in fishable numbers by the last weeks of August and peaking late September to early October, then coho climbing mid-October, steelhead staging mid-October with a November peak, and lake-run browns October-November. Its Hex runs two to three weeks behind the Au Sable and Manistee.
Fish by month
- Chinook salmon
Earliest kings; significant natural reproduction (Michigan Sea Grant).
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Origin
- wild
- Confidence
- A
- Coho salmon
Coho climbing mid-October per Zickert.
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Origin
- unknown
- Confidence
- C
- Steelhead
October through spring; November is peak season.
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Origin
- mixed
- Confidence
- B
- Brown trout
Lake-run browns October-November; no resident trout fishery documented.
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- Origin
- unknown
- Confidence
- B
| Species | Months | Origin | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chinook salmon Earliest kings; significant natural reproduction (Michigan Sea Grant). |
| wild | A |
| Coho salmon Coho climbing mid-October per Zickert. |
| unknown | C |
| Steelhead October through spring; November is peak season. |
| mixed | B |
| Brown trout Lake-run browns October-November; no resident trout fishery documented. |
| unknown | B |
The DNR also plants fish here that this site does not model yet: lake trout (1981–2019). See the stocking record below.
Hatching in July
- PeakSulphurMay 29 – Jul 22 · peak Jun 21 – Jul 14
- PeakIsonychiaMay 29 – Oct 14 · peak Jun 15 – Jul 14
- PeakHexJun 24 – Jul 24 · peak Jul 5 – Jul 21
- HatchingBlue-Winged OliveApr 29 – Nov 7 · peak May 15 – May 21
- HatchingBlue QuillApr 29 – Jul 22 · peak May 15 – May 28
- HatchingLittle Black CaddisMay 4 – Jul 14 · peak May 15 – May 28
- HatchingGrannomMay 4 – Aug 14
- HatchingTan CaddisMay 15 – Oct 14
- HatchingLittle Sister SedgeMay 15 – Aug 14
- HatchingLittle Yellow SallyMay 15 – Jul 14
- HatchingLittle SulphurMay 29 – Jul 29
- HatchingTiny Blue-Winged OliveMay 29 – Sep 13
- HatchingMarch BrownMay 29 – Aug 3
- HatchingGreat Speckled OliveMay 29 – Jul 29 · peak May 29 – Jun 14
- HatchingGolden StoneflyMay 29 – Aug 21
- HatchingGiant Black StoneflyMay 29 – Jul 14
- HatchingCrane FlyMay 29 – Jul 22
- HatchingGray DrakeJun 3 – Jul 29 · peak Jun 15 – Jun 21
- HatchingQuill GordonJun 7 – Jul 26
- HatchingBrown DrakeJun 15 – Jul 18 · peak Jun 15 – Jun 28
- HatchingBat FlyJun 15 – Jul 14
- HatchingLight CahillJun 19 – Aug 28
- HatchingWhite MillerJul 15 – Oct 14
- HatchingGreen Rock WormAll year
- HatchingMidgeAll year
Eggs in the drift
In July no eggs are in the drift here. Next up: Chinook salmon eggs. Spawning follows water temperature rather than the hatch offset, so these months do not shift.
- Chinook salmon eggsTie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Scrambled Eggs
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Steelhead Orange, Sockeye, Salmon Egg, Flame
- Hooks
- #6–10
- Coho salmon eggsTie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Scrambled Eggs
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Steelhead Orange, Sockeye, Salmon Egg, Egg
- Hooks
- #6–12
- Brown trout eggs (resident and lake-run)Tie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Blood Dot Egg
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Steelhead Orange, Egg, Oregon Cheese
- Hooks
- #10–14
- Lake trout eggs
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Oregon Cheese, Pale Yellow, Apricot
- Hooks
- #10–12
- Steelhead eggsTie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Sucker Spawn
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Apricot, Peach, Pale Yellow, Oregon Cheese, Light Pink
- Hooks
- #10–14
- Walleye eggsTie on Sucker Spawn, Y2K Egg, Micro Spawn (6 to 8 mm yarn egg)
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Pale Yellow, Cream, Light Gold
- Hooks
- #12–16
- White and longnose sucker eggsTie on Glo Bug, Sucker Spawn, Scrambled Eggs
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Pale Yellow, Cream, Light Gold, Peach
- Hooks
- #12–16
- Redhorse sucker eggsTie on Sucker Spawn, Scrambled Eggs
- J
- F
- M
- A
- M
- J
- J
- A
- S
- O
- N
- D
- July
- Not drifting
- Colors to fish
- Pale Yellow, Light Gold, Cream
- Hooks
- #12–14
| Egg source | Months | July | Colors to fish | Hooks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Chinook salmon eggsTie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Scrambled Eggs |
| Not drifting | Steelhead Orange, Sockeye, Salmon Egg, Flame | #6–10 |
Coho salmon eggsTie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Scrambled Eggs |
| Not drifting | Steelhead Orange, Sockeye, Salmon Egg, Egg | #6–12 |
Brown trout eggs (resident and lake-run)Tie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Blood Dot Egg |
| Not drifting | Steelhead Orange, Egg, Oregon Cheese | #10–14 |
Lake trout eggs |
| Not drifting | Oregon Cheese, Pale Yellow, Apricot | #10–12 |
Steelhead eggsTie on Nuke Egg, Glo Bug, Sucker Spawn |
| Not drifting | Apricot, Peach, Pale Yellow, Oregon Cheese, Light Pink | #10–14 |
Walleye eggsTie on Sucker Spawn, Y2K Egg, Micro Spawn (6 to 8 mm yarn egg) |
| Not drifting | Pale Yellow, Cream, Light Gold | #12–16 |
White and longnose sucker eggsTie on Glo Bug, Sucker Spawn, Scrambled Eggs |
| Not drifting | Pale Yellow, Cream, Light Gold, Peach | #12–16 |
Redhorse sucker eggsTie on Sucker Spawn, Scrambled Eggs |
| Not drifting | Pale Yellow, Light Gold, Cream | #12–14 |
Signature hatches
DNR stocking
Michigan DNR Fish Stocking Database records since 1979 for Betsie River. 511 plants on record. Snapshot 2026-09-28. DNR “rainbow trout” of Michigan or Skamania strain are steelhead smolts. Open the DNR database.
Rainbow troutsteelhead and resident strains
Michigan, Rogue River +3 · since 1980
- 2021
- —
- 2022
- 20,499
- 2023
- 19,420
- 2024
- 21,900
- 2025
- 20,400
- 2026
- 20,500
- Latest plant
- Apr 13, 2026Black Bridge · 7.9 in
Brown trout
Harrietta, Plymouth Rock +6 · since 1979
- 2021
- 65,298
- 2022
- 66,798
- 2023
- 61,200
- 2024
- 63,390
- 2025
- 64,493
- 2026
- 70,982
- Latest plant
- May 14, 2026Co Line Br. · 4.4 in
| Species | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | Latest plant |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rainbow troutsteelhead and resident strains Michigan, Rogue River +3 · since 1980 | — | 20,499 | 19,420 | 21,900 | 20,400 | 20,500 | Apr 13, 2026Black Bridge · 7.9 in |
Brown trout Harrietta, Plymouth Rock +6 · since 1979 | 65,298 | 66,798 | 61,200 | 63,390 | 64,493 | 70,982 | May 14, 2026Co Line Br. · 4.4 in |
Earlier plants, not stocked in the last five years
- Lake trout
- Years
- 1981–2019
- Fish planted
- 690,643
- Last plant
- Apr 23, 2019 · Coast Guard Station
| Species | Years | Fish planted | Last plant |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lake trout | 1981–2019 | 690,643 | Apr 23, 2019 · Coast Guard Station |
Recent plants, by date
- May 14, 2026 3,999 brown trout (Sturgeon River) at Co Line Br.4.4 in
- May 14, 2026 4,000 brown trout (Sturgeon River) at M-1154.4 in
- May 14, 2026 4,000 brown trout (Sturgeon River) at Orsini Access4.4 in
- May 14, 2026 3,999 brown trout (Sturgeon River) at Kurick Rd4.4 in
- May 14, 2026 3,998 brown trout (Sturgeon River) at Red Bridge4.4 in
- May 14, 2026 4,000 brown trout (Sturgeon River) at Black Bridge4.4 in
- Apr 13, 2026 20,500 rainbow trout (Michigan) at Black Bridge7.9 in
- Apr 1, 2026 25,990 brown trout (Wild Rose) at Coast Guard Station7.7 in
Gear rules
Transcribed from the 2026 Michigan Fishing Regulations digest. Confirm with the DNR before fishing.
- Kurick Rd. to M-22
- Tackle
- gear restricted
- Season
- All year
- Notes
- Type 4; Homestead Dam closures (Nov. 16 - July 31 within 100 ft; Aug. 1 - Nov. 15 within 300 ft); Betsie-wide special artificial-lure rules; listed salmon river with single-hook rules Aug. 1 - Nov. 15.
| Reach | Tackle | Season | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kurick Rd. to M-22 | gear restricted | All year | Type 4; Homestead Dam closures (Nov. 16 - July 31 within 100 ft; Aug. 1 - Nov. 15 within 300 ft); Betsie-wide special artificial-lure rules; listed salmon river with single-hook rules Aug. 1 - Nov. 15. |
